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The Whipping Zombie

In a remote Haitian village, a ritual ceremony is filmed for the first time: the kale zonbi (“whipping zombie”).

Through bodies dead with exhaustion then symbolically reborn, dance, music and trance seem to act out a distant memory of slavery with extraordinary violence. But Yuri Ancarani sets this ethnographic document within two other segments that, like the ritual, are stretched between toil and death: the splendid general view of a cemetery where goats prance from grave to grave, while elsewhere, probably far away, another dance is in full swing.

A man explains in voice-over what the zombie represents in the voodoo tradition. “As I have whipped someone, I know when I die, someone will take me.” The other film segment shows the highly strenuous and artistic work of fer découpé (metal sculpture), a typical Haitian craft that uses recycled steel drums as its raw material. The editing weaves together tightly the hammering of chisels and the lashing of whips, hammerers and whippers, the harnessing of craftsmanship and the unharnessing of possession.

The ethnographic film slides elegantly towards a purely rhythmic re-creation of an energy driven by the marginalisation of a people.